5. 形容词比较级与最高级有关句型
1）as +形容词词原级+ as(和...一样); not +as/so ++形容词词原级+ as（不如，不及）Tom is as tall as John.
Mary is not so/as tall as Tom.
◆ 注意 :as…as 句型可与表示重量、时间、距离、数量、价格等名词连用，构成形容词词组，表示“重达……,长达……， 多达……，”等。例：
This tree is as tall as 10 meters.
The winter comes as early as October.
2) 形容词比较级＋than，表示“比…更…”
This room is larger than that one.
A. 比较级前可加下列程度副词：even, a lot, a bit, a little, still, much, far, yet, by far 等。但by far一般用于强调最高级。用于比较级时通常放在比较级后面，如放在前面，应在两者中间加the.。例：
He is taller by far than his brother.
He is by far the taller of the two brothers.
He works even harder than before.
B. 某些以-or结尾的形容词(如：superior, junior, senior等) 进行比较时，用to代替than.。但在superior前的程度副词，只能用far。例：
He is far superior to Jane in English.
C. 为了避免重复，比较从句中常用that (those), one (ones), 代替前面出现的名词。That 指物， 代替单数可数名词和不可数名词，one 既可指物又可指人，只能代替可数名词。例：
The book on the table is more interesting than that on the desk.
A box made of iron is stronger than one made of wood.
D. more…than…可以表示“与其说…不如说，不是…而是“。例：
He was more angry than disappointed.他没有失望，只是感到愤怒。
He was more of an artist than a teacher. 与其说他是个教师，不如说他是个艺术家。
3）too + 形容词（或副词）＋ to do 表示“太…以致不能…”，含否定意义。
例：He is too young to go to school..= He is so young that he couldn’t go to school
4) the same as…, the same + 名词+ 表示“与…相同，与…一样。例：
Today’s typewriter keyboard is the same as Shole’s 1867 key-board..
I want the same shirt as my friend is wearing.
5) The +比较级+ 主语＋谓语, the +比较级+ 主语＋谓语，表示“越…越, 愈…愈”
The more you argue with him, the less notice he takes.
七．副词
副词可分为时间副词（ago, before, just now, last night, lately, recently, so far, then等）、频度副词（always, usually, often, occasionally, sometimes, once, ever, hardly, ever, rarely, seldom 等）、地点副词（abroad, ahead, any/some/ every/ else -where, away, downstairs, downtown, halfway, here, home, indoors, nearby, next door, overseas, there, underground, upstairs, south/north/east/west-ward）、程度副词（too, exactly, hardly, greatly, so, little, much, rather, partly, nearly, awfully, just, completely, almost, thoroughly, slightly等）、方式副词（fast, quickly, politely, rapidly, perfectly, badly等）、逻辑连接副词（however, otherwise, nevertheless, altogether, still, thus, furthermore, moreover, anyway等）和句子副词（frankly, naturally, surprisingly, honestly, of course, fortunately, ironically, luckily, unexpectedly 等）。
