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美国之音原版阅读材料下载
2. American Workers Takes fewer vacations Days Than needed
                     By Crystal Park
Washington, DC
11 August 2005
 
   Summer is a time sun, fun, and vacations. But a growing number of Americans are spending more time indoors cooped up in offices.
   So why aren ‘t Americans taking time off/ The biggest reason seems to be there are just too much work to be done and not enough time. Workers with too many job pressures don’t feel comfortable taking a vacation when they are overloaded with work.
   The U.S. is one of the only modern countries without mandated vacation time. In Western Europe, employees enjoy an average of five weeks minimurn of vacation while Canada and Japan both require a minimum two weeks of vacation by law.
   Without a national law for vacation time, some American employees aren’t even sure how much vacation time they’re given.
   “To tell you the truth, I have no idea what the numbers are.”
   A Stark contrast with Western Europeans who seem to take their vacation time seriously.
   |There’s a famous Dutch way of saying whenever you need vacation, you do it right, very comfortably. I need my vacation just for kind of recuperation of my daily job.”
   Not using vacation time can cause problems in the office Workers who don’t go on vacation usually reach a breaking point from too much stress and will then take unplanned absences.
   This in turn burdens coworkers whop must work overtime to fill the gap. Employees absenteeism, perpetuating a vicious cycle further.
   |I think we take work too seriously. Europe runs just fine and they have a lot more vacation than we do, and they take longer stretches of vacation and things still get done.”
   According to a survey by Harris interactive, American workers will fail to sue more than 421 million
Vacations days in 2005.
   Jack Dumbacher says that’s mistake. “Whether you take a few hours at the of each day just to really relax and reflect on the day or whether you take a week to reflect on the year, I think it’s extremely important for people to take some time away and look back on their day and look forward to the next day and figure out how everything’s going.”
   For too many Americans, the only place they are going is back to work.
注解:
1.  overload ['EuvE'lEud]  vt. 使超载,超过负荷
2.  minimum ['minimEm]  adj. 最小的,最低的
3.  absenteeism [QbsEn'ti:iz('E)m]  n. 旷课,旷工
4.  interactive [;intEr'Qktiv]  adj. 交互式的
     

美国之音原版阅读材料下载

2. American Workers Takes fewer vacations Days Than needed
                     By Crystal Park
Washington, DC
11 August 2005
 
   Summer is a time sun, fun, and vacations. But a growing number of Americans are spending more time indoors cooped up in offices.
   So why aren ‘t Americans taking time off/ The biggest reason seems to be there are just too much work to be done and not enough time. Workers with too many job pressures don’t feel comfortable taking a vacation when they are overloaded with work.
   The U.S. is one of the only modern countries without mandated vacation time. In Western Europe, employees enjoy an average of five weeks minimurn of vacation while Canada and Japan both require a minimum two weeks of vacation by law.
   Without a national law for vacation time, some American employees aren’t even sure how much vacation time they’re given.
   “To tell you the truth, I have no idea what the numbers are.”
   A Stark contrast with Western Europeans who seem to take their vacation time seriously.
   |There’s a famous Dutch way of saying whenever you need vacation, you do it right, very comfortably. I need my vacation just for kind of recuperation of my daily job.”
   Not using vacation time can cause problems in the office Workers who don’t go on vacation usually reach a breaking point from too much stress and will then take unplanned absences.
   This in turn burdens coworkers whop must work overtime to fill the gap. Employees absenteeism, perpetuating a vicious cycle further.
   |I think we take work too seriously. Europe runs just fine and they have a lot more vacation than we do, and they take longer stretches of vacation and things still get done.”
   According to a survey by Harris interactive, American workers will fail to sue more than 421 million
Vacations days in 2005.
   Jack Dumbacher says that’s mistake. “Whether you take a few hours at the of each day just to really relax and reflect on the day or whether you take a week to reflect on the year, I think it’s extremely important for people to take some time away and look back on their day and look forward to the next day and figure out how everything’s going.”
   For too many Americans, the only place they are going is back to work.
注解:
1.  overload ['EuvE'lEud]  vt. 使超载,超过负荷
2.  minimum ['minimEm]  adj. 最小的,最低的
3.  absenteeism [QbsEn'ti:iz('E)m]  n. 旷课,旷工
4.  interactive [;intEr'Qktiv]  adj. 交互式的
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