AEAS考试中第一部分重在考察学生英文水平,通过几类题型分别测试英语听、读、写三方面综合运用能力。那么,其中最能直观表现学生英文思维及综合素质的是哪种题型呢?优朗AEAS考试培训老师认为答案是“AEAS写作部分”,因为阅卷老师基本可以通过考生在AEAS写作中的遣词造句、行文布局以及文章立意等要点了解学生如何思考问题,是否有条理清晰的逻辑或辩证思维,使用英文时能否流畅自如。
因此,考生在备战AEAS考试时,需要合理分配写作部分的练习时间。优朗AEAS考试培训老师建议大家可以分别针对不同文体的AEAS写作进行训练。而本文将主要围绕AEAS书信写作这一类型,并且为考生提供一些常用的英文书信写作句型,若能将这些句子恰如其分地用在考试中,可以为文章增添光彩。
关于AEAS书信写作题型,通常在题干中就已明确要求考生以书信体写作,并且题目中会标明考生的写作背景,例如,写信人遇到XXX事情,需要向收信方寻求帮助及解决办法;或者要求考生在信中对这件事情发表看法向对方提出建议等。因此,当考生看到AEAS写作题干构成后,首先便可明确该以何种文体来写作。
针对AEAS书信写作,它的文体格式包括必备的三部分:开头问候语、中间写作重心以及末尾的祝福语。其中,AEAS书信写作的开头部分又可细化为“问候语+自我介绍+为什么写这封信+写这封信的目的是什么”;AEAS书信写作主体部分即是考生展现自我才华的地方,通常优朗AEAS考试培训老师建议大家采用三段式来布局,若有不同论点还可以分更细的段落进行叙述;最后,AEAS书信写作的末尾部分以祝福语结尾即可,考生还可以表明期待对方回信。以上便是AEAS书信写作的三大构成部分,下文,小编接分别针对三部分,列举一些常用的英文书信写作句型,供大家在进行AEAS书信写作练习时使用,优朗AEAS考试培训老师特别提醒大家,有的句式比较简单,仅适合参加低年级AEAS考试的学生使用:
1、AEAS书信写作常用句型开头部分:问候语——How are you doing? How is everything going? How is life treating you? 自我介绍——I am XXX, a 17-year-old boy currently studying in XXX middle school.I am XXX, who...为什么写这封信——I heard that ...My teacher told me...I am informed that...I read in your newspaper/ micro-blog /website that...You said in your last letter that...写这封信的目的是什么——Now, I am writing to do sth.I am writing this letter to do sth.I am writing these few lines to do sth.
其中,关于AEAS书信写作中“写这封信的目的是什么”,优朗AEAS考试培训老师经过总结整理,大致归纳出以下几种,①writing to show/ express my heartfelt gratitude to you(表示感谢);②writing to invite you to join/enjoy/suffer/experience the....(as our guest/ judge/ instructor)(表示邀请);③writing to give you a hand.(给予帮助);④writing to ask you to give me a hand/ do me a favor.(求助对方);⑤writing to show/ express my heartfelt apology to you.(表示歉意);⑥writing to tell you about the details.(向对方讲述某件事)。大家在使用的时候只需替换to do sth.部分。
2、AEAS书信写作常用句型中间部分:表示自荐——There are four main reasons why I am fit for the position/job. To begin with, ... Moreover,... What's more,... Finally,...I have the confidence that I can handle the job. Firstly,... Secondly, ...Thirdly,...;向对方道谢——Every time I ..., I just can't help thinking of you/ what you have done for me. It was so kind of you to .... Besides, you ..., which really surprised me. Actually, I shall always remember..., considering that,.... Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and I will cherish them forever;给对方提建议——There are several simple suggestions for you. To begin with, ... Moreover,... What's more,...Finally,...Immediate and effective measures must be put into practice.The following suggestions carried out, things would probably become much better. Firstly,... Secondly,... Thirdly,...;
向对方求助——Hopefully you would be so kind as to give me some suggestions/help on the following problems. I have trouble in doing sth./I find it extremely hard for me to do sth./Doing sth is another terrible headache for me.(困难一),which has annoyed me for quite a long time. Moreover,(困难二), for personally I lack the very basic experience on this matter.;表示歉意——I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Please allow me to say sorry again.
针对AEAS书信写作的中间主体部分,优朗AEAS考试培训老师建议若涉及观点表达,应采用议论文分点式,若只是讲述某件事情或者因某事而道歉,则可以偏记叙文形式。但不论是哪种形式,大家都应当注意上下文逻辑是否顺畅,合理划分段落,勿使前后矛盾。
3、AEAS书信写作常用句型末尾部分:相对来讲,这一部分最容易写,也最简单,优朗AEAS考试培训老师建议大家背诵记忆套话即可:自荐信的结尾——Hopefully the chance would be offered to me. Looking forward do your reply at your earliest convenience.感谢信的结尾——I would like to thank you again (for what you have done) (for me/us). May you be blessed (in everything you do).邀请信的结尾——We are sincerely looking forward to your coming. 建议信的结尾——Hopefully these suggestions will be of great help to you. If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know as soon as possible. I'm sure you can solve your problem before long.求助信的结尾——Hopefully your kind and timely help would be offered to me. Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
道歉信的结尾——Hopefully you would accept my sincere apologize.
结合实际教学经验,优朗AEAS考试培训老师认为,书信写作是比较简单的一种文体,不过,除了要恰当使用这些常用的英文书信写作句型外,考生们还要特别牢记“英文书信写作格式”。
通常在AEAS书信写作中,除正文外还要求考生写出“日期、称呼、结尾敬语、落款签名”,优朗AEAS考试培训老师提醒大家:英文书信的日期分布在正文右上角;称呼应与文本左边线对齐,在称谓后注意添加逗号(英式常用)或冒号(美式常用);结尾敬语分布在右下方,且第一个单词的首字母要大写;最后落款在结尾敬语下一行,不能写考生姓名。大家若想了解更多AEAS写作技巧或考试真题可以关注优朗!当然,优朗还有更加专业的AEAS考试培训课程,在老师的辅导下,势必能帮助考生更高效备战AEAS考试!欢迎大家前来了解详情!
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