2) the others 表示两者以上,指所有其他人。 例:
Only two students in the class handed in their homework, the others forgot to bring the exercise books.
3) others泛指“其他人,其他东西”。 例: He cares a lot about others.
5. none
1) 可用来指人或物,可代替或修饰可数名词或不可数名词。例:
None can help me = No one can help me.
We had three cats once—none of them are/ is alive now.
2) none作主语,多与of 构成短语 none of。 在答语中,none可单独使用。
Are there any pictures on the wall? None.
3) none other than, none but
Are there any pictures on the wall? None.
3) none other than, none but
none other than表示“不是别(或他物)而正是”,none but 表示“只有”。例:
None but the aged and the sick stayed at home.
None other than Tom can help us.
4)no one 和none
a) none 后跟of短语,既可指人又可指物,而no one只单独使用,只指人。
a) none 后跟of短语,既可指人又可指物,而no one只单独使用,只指人。
b) none 作主语时,谓语动词用单,复数均可,而no one作主语谓语动词只能是单数。None of you could lift it. 你们中没有人可举起它。
---- Did any one call me up just now? --刚才有人打电话给我吗?
---- No one. --没有。
---- Did any one call me up just now? --刚才有人打电话给我吗?
---- No one. --没有。
本章主要考查一些容易混淆的代词之间的区别。
『考点一』掌握不定代词other, another, the other(s)和others 的用法。
『考点二』掌握不定代词many / much, (a) little/ few的用法。
『考点三』掌握代词all / both, each / every, either / neither, none/ no one的用法。
『考点四』掌握one, it的用法
『考点五』防止反身代词和所有格的误用以及代词指代时人称和数的误用
l 代词练习:
1. - Do you have any foreign stamps?- Yes, I have some _____.
A. beautiful American one B. American beautiful ones
C. beautiful American ones D. American beautiful one
2. The baby is still asleep. Don’t disturb _____.
A. him B. her C. he D. it
3. This is not _____ dictionary. _____ is at home.
A. my; Mine B. mine; my C. my; My D. mine; Mine
4. I can’t find my key now, but I think it must be _____ in the bedroom.
A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
5. -What’s their opinion about the plan?-_____ don’t agree.
A. Most people B. The most of people C.Most of the people D.The most people
6. The gold medal will be present to _____ comes out first in the race.
A. whomever B. who C. whoever D. whom
7. Because he didn’t like the first kind of flower, he asked the salesgirl to show him _____.
A. another kinds B. the others one C. other kind D. another kind
8. It is one thing to speak some English, but it is quite _____ to speak good, natural English.
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
9. Young babies can use _____ hand equally well.
A. ever B. each C. both D. either
10. The teacher praised all _____ who helped the old lady.
A. those B. these C. they D. them